Actually I’m a chair, but the rug sounds like Frank Zappa.
Julian K?cklich’s DiGRA hardcore column, Game Studies 2.0 or Nach dem Spiel ist vor dem Spiel.
My name is Jesper Juul, and I am a Ludologist [researcher of the design, meaning, culture, and politics of games]. This is my blog on game research and other important things.
Understatement: The game ranking for Bomberman Zero is 33%.
The reviewers more or less agree that Bomberman Zero removes all the good parts from the series:
While adding new unwelcome features:
Compare this to, say, New Super Mario Bros (89%), which has managed to take an existing series and genuinely update it (it is absolutely great).
My take is that it is about how you deal with technology and game style changes:
There you have it: This is how to make a modern version of an old game. Ok, so it is not that simple. New Super Mario Bros is probably easier to modernize because a slightly open game of exploration and travel is quite contemporary, whereas single-screen 2d action games are hardly made anymore.
Still, I could imagine a 2D top-down Bomberman modernized like New Super Mario Bros: Better animations, better physics. I would play that.
Apologies for lack of recent updates, but I have been moving.
I am spending August 2006 – January 2007 in New York City as a visiting researcher at Parsons School of Design.
The basic plan is this: Give some talks, talk to as many interesting people as possible, research, write.
Will be posting more about this.
Wired’s jargon watch lists ludology as on of the four featured terms this month:
LUDOLOGY
n. The academic study of videogames. Taking its name from the Latin word for game, and deriving techniques from literary and film theory, ludology analyzes EverQuest as art and Grand Theft Auto as cultural artifact.
Via Gonzalo at, eh. ludology.org.
I think this means we’re mainstream now.
If you’ve followed this blog, you will know that I obsess a bit over being called a “formalist”. (Digra 2005, matching tile games.)
As a one-liner, formalism is probably supposed to mean privileging the formal properties of the medium over user experiences, contexts, cultural codes, and so on. (I.e. just thinking about the rules, but refusing to discuss players.)
But I really experience it as simple name-calling: Being a “formalist” is 100% wrong, and you are a formalist.
I had just about forgotten the history of anti-formalism, but I stumbled across this article on Soviet composer Shostakovich. Basically, in 1948 Stalin struck down on “formalist” composers (those without much melody) in favor of “socialist realist” composition:
Khrennikov reported that people “all over the USSR” had “voted unanimously” to condemn the so-called formalists and let it be known that those named in the decree were now officially regarded as little better than traitors: “Enough of these pseudo-philosophic symphonies! Armed with clear party directives, we will stop all manifestations of formalism and decadence.”
This is not to say that any criticism of formalism is “Stalinist” nor to say that I am a persecuted Soviet composer, just that it is always a good thing to think about the historical roots of your theories.
At Businessweek, an interview with Peter Molyneux, Jonathan Smith and Simon Byron on game designs they dislike:
Jonathan Smith’s basic argument is that if the game is never too easy or too hard, as a player you feel “you might not be there at all”. This is a bit controversial in relation to current research (such as Robin Hunicke‘s) of auto-adjusting difficulty, where the game is supposed to match itself to the player.
Jonathan Smith’s point ties in with Noah Falstein’s article in Steve Rabin’s Introduction To Game Development, where he describes the ideal game difficulty as one that shifts between being hard and easy. As I recall, the basic argument is that as a player I should first try something very hard, and then a bit later get the experience that a challenge has become easy because of my newly acquired skills:
That sounds like an argument against perfect balance and against automatic difficulty adjustment, doesn’t it? But perhaps the better conclusion is not to avoid balancing and difficulty adjustment, but to balance and diffulty-adjust as to aim for something like the ebb and flow in the model above.
Good balancing is paramount, but balancing should not aim for a straight line.
Via Gonzalo, I must link to this clip of a chimpanzee playing Ms. Pac-Man:
As far as I have read recently, some mammals such as humans, pigs, and chimpanzees will perform mental challenges just for the fun of it, but lemurs will only do it for food.
I think this means that frivolousness is a sure sign of intelligence. Good to know in the summer heat.
IGDA has just released their brand new updated 2006 Casual Games White Paper. The white paper is an absolutely excellent resource for developers and even researchers interested in casual games. Get it. It’s free.